Terrorism as Method in Nepali Maoist Insurgency, 1996–2016

During the period 1996–2006, the Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist) waged overt people’s war to seize state power and institute a new order that realized the party’s understanding of ‘New Democracy’ as posited by Mao Tse-tung. Contextual shifts led to a crucial strategic turning point in September 2005, when the Maoists agreed to a united front with estranged legal parties to oust the monarchy and establish a republic. Though touted as acceptance of political reintegration, the move was tactical rather than strategic. The party had no intention of supporting a parliamentary version of democracy and thus, 2006–2016, engaged in a covert effort to seize power. Central to this effort was the paramilitary Young Communist League (YCL), the members of which responded to inflammatory party verbiage and exhortations with attacks upon rival political actors. These attacks, academically and legally, were terrorism and offered a salient illustration of intra-state unrestricted warfare. Ultimately, organizational, national, and regional circumstances caused the main Maoist movement to move decisively away from its covert approach. By that time, however, radical splinters had embraced the use of terrorism against rival political actors, creating a situation whereby local politics is yet a dangerous endeavor in certain areas and at certain times.     

一种定标缺失情况下的高光谱目标识别方法

高光谱遥感图像识别在民用和军事领域有着广泛的应用。在缺乏定标信息、缺乏同步观测大气光学参数情况下,对高光谱图像进行地物识别尚没有系统有效的方法,制约了其在定量遥感方向的应用。对此提出了一种利用粒子群算法优化6S模型参数基础上的高光谱遥感数据校正方法,并将其应用于定标缺失情况下的目标识别中。实验表明:在对遥感图像利用少许先验信息选择参数进行校正后,分类准确率为76.25%。而利用粒子群算法优化参数的6S校正后,分类准确率提高到91.58%,目标识别准确率得到了有效提高。     

The fertile ground of Hell’s carnival: Charles T. R. Bohannan and the US Army’s Counter Intelligence Corps’ investigations of war criminals,collaborators, and the Huk,in the Philippines 1945–1947

Insurgencies thrive in regions where government legitimacy is absent. In the post-war Philippines, Captain Charles T. R. Bohannan of the Army’s Counter Intelligence Corps became actively aware of this dynamic. Bohannan is best known for his later work with Edward Lansdale and Ramon Magsaysay in defeating the Huk Rebellion (1950–1954). Here the author examines Bohannan’s early investigative work against Japanese war criminals, wartime Filipino collaborators, and the rising threat of communist subversion most associated with the Huk. All of these experiences fed into what would be the successful campaign against the Huk, chronicled in his seminal work, Counter Guerrilla Operations: The Philippines Experience, and offers lessons on the investigative (as opposed to tactical or psychological) nature of effective counter-insurgency work, as it relates to both legitimacy in governance and the rise of insurgencies.     

美国陆军数据战略目标及实施

为深入研究美陆军数据战略目标及实施策略,为我军数据战略研究提供借鉴,文章对美陆军2016年发布的最新《陆军数据战略》进行分析,指出其目标是实现数据的可视化、可获取、可信任、可理解和互操作,并对美陆军数据战略的具体实施策略进行了剖析,指出美国陆军数据战略推动的是美军军事作战理论转型,从"网络为中心"转变为以"数据为中心"作战理念,其核心意图在于以数据优势实现指挥决策优势。     

“以乐写哀”不足取——兼及马致远《天净沙·秋思》的版本问题

马致远的《天净沙·秋思》现存两个版本,是哀乐呼应,还是情感基调从始至终都是悲怆是确定两个版本哪一个更为合理的关键。     

激光式头盔瞄准具瞄准线数学模型的建立

激光式头盔瞄准具具有结构简单、截获目标速度快、抗干扰能力强、便于实现光电转换的优点.为了进一步加深对激光式头盔瞄准/显示系统瞄准线解算技术的研究,建立了该系统瞄准线的数学模型,从而计算出头盔的方位角和俯仰角,并对相关的误差和系统的精度进行了分析估算,实践表明该模型对瞄准线的解算是完全满足要求的.     

部队建设政绩观存在的偏差与调适

树立以人为本,全面、协调和可持续发展的政绩观,是新世纪新阶段部队贯彻落实科学发展观的根本保证。当前部队建设政绩观存在若干偏差,必须通过观念变革、立足基层、提高本领和制度建设来加以纠正和调适。     

涉外型院校实施体育“双语教学”的可行性研究

在社会飞速发展的时代,经济的进步促使知识的日新月异,导致教学模式的不断创新。伴随着我国加入WTO,双语教学应运而生.在体育教学中运用双语教学,是体育教学模式的大胆尝试和教学手段的创新.涉外型院校具有实施体育双语教学得天独厚的条件,双语教学的实施具有重要意义,并有可行性。     

编程实现局域网内可靠传输文件的方法研究

针对在开发船舶动力系统分布式设计环境过程中遇到的文件传输问题,讨论了分别基于Socket技术和.NET Remoting技术的编程实现方法.通过比较发现,后者具有编程简单、使用可靠等方面的明显优势.另外,通过实验方式确定了传送过程中数据块大小的选择,并对文件加密解密的问题采用了加入随机数据的方式进行解决.     

基于RTP协议H．264视频流传输QoS保证的研究

提出一个Linux环境下基于RTP/RTCP的H.264视频流传输的方案,在Linux中调用V4L(VideofourLinux)的API函数采集视频流,经X264压缩,RTP/RTCP协议打包进行传输。并通过RTCP的RR(接收方报告)包反馈信息和吞吐量公式来计算近似带宽,以起始帧量化参数start-qp为视频编码的调节参数,由近似带宽来控制视频编码的参数调整,达到控制输出码率的目的,实现对视频传输的QoS(QualityofService)保证。